Musical name of the work: kalyANi gItam.
Literary name of the work: kamalaja daLa vimala sunayana.
Genre: South Indian Music. South Indian Classical Music. South Indian Instrumental Music. Carnatic Music.
author and composer: South Indian Elders of the 19th Century.
Usage of 'gItams' in SI Music: Also, sometimes, called 'piLLAri gItams'. These are simple constructions. Hence taught to beginners, after introducing tones and tonal frames (saraLi svaras, janta svarAs, and dATu svaras). But a student need not be ashamed of singing or playing 'piLLAri gItams' simply because they are taught to beginners. Great singers like Chembai VaidynAtha bhAgavatAr sang them with equally great gusto. That means we can derive great joy from singing/playing them even when we advance, and improvise on our technic.
tune used: kalyANi rAgam, Mother tune No. 65 of the South Indian Music. Hindusthani equivalent: Yaman kalyAN of the kalyAN ThATh.
rhythm used; 3+2+2. Called 'trisra tripuTa tALam'. Incidentally the Mishra cApu tALam too has similar beats of 3+4 or 4+3 or 3+2+2 or 2+2+3. Useful notes : In the 3+2+2, the first three is called 'laghuvu'. trisra=three. If the laghuvu has 4 letters instead of three, it becomes caturasram=4. Then 4+2+2=8 becomes caturasra tripura tALam or Adi tALam of 4/8/16 beats. trisra tripuTam, thus has some elements of Adi tALam.
Ascendence: South Indian: sa, catusriti rishabham (suddh rishabh in NI music), antara gandhAram (suddh gandhAr in NI), prati madhyamam (tIvra madhyamam in NI), pancham, catusriti dhaivatam (suddh dhaivat in NI), kAkali nishAdam (suddh nishAd in NI).
Western notation: c,d,e,f#, g,a,b,c'. Complete with seven tones.
Descendence: sa' ni dha pa ma ga ri sa. Western: c',b,a,g, f#,e,d,c. Complete with all the seven ones. This tune is nearly the opposite of the Mother tune tODi (bhairavi in North India). Sung during evenings in North India. But in SI music, we can sing at any time.
Usage: kalyAN or kalyANam means something auspicious. It also denotes marriage or wedding. Considered as suitable for all moods, including especially love or 'sringAra'. But this tune, has been successfully used even to express pathos (SOkam or vishAdam) and bhakti (devotion and dedication).
Some embellishment added by yb
c,d,e,f#,g,a,b,c',.
c',b,a,g,f#,e,d,c,.
/g'//f#'//e'//d'//c'//b//a//g//f#//e//d//c//b_//a_//g_//f#_/c,,,.
/g'//f#'//e'//d'//c'//b//a//g//f#//e//d//c//b_//a_//g_//f#_/c,,,.
refrain
Indian notation: sa'sa'sa' nida nisa' nidapa dapa mapa
literature: kamalaja daLa vimala sunayana. Engl:lotus petal like clean beautiful eyes.
c',c',c', b,a, b,c', b,a,g, a,g, f#,g,
rpt
c',c',c', b,a, b,c', b,a,g, a,g, f#,g,
ind gamapa pada dani dapama paga risa papapa gaga gA mapA magarisa rIi sA A
litera: kari varada karuNAmbudhe karunA saradhE kamalA kAntA engl: protector of elephant-devotee, Ocean of kindness, beloved of lotuses
e,f#,g, g,a, a,b, a,g,f#, g,e, d,c, g,g,g, e,e, e,,, f#,g,,, f#,e,d,c, d,,, ,, c,,, ,,,,
e,f#,g, g,a, a,b, a,g,f#, g,e, d,c, g,g,g, e,e, e,,, f#,g,,, f#,e,d,c, d,,, ,, c,,, ,,,,
ind gamapa mapa dapa nidapa dapa mapa
litera: kEsi narakAsura vibhEdana ; engl: Annihilator of the demons kEsi and naraka.
e,f#,g, f#,g, a,g, b,a,g, a,g, f#,g,
e,f#,g, f#,g, a,g, b,a,g, a,g, f#,g,
ind gamapa pada dani dapama pagarisa
litera: varada vELa sura purOttama
e,f#,g, g,a, a,b, a,g,f#, g,e,d,c,
e,f#,g, g,a, a,b, a,g,f#, g,e,d,c,
ind papapa gaga gA mapA maga risa rIi sA A
litera: karunA saradhE kamalA kAntA aa.
g,g,g, e,e, e,,, f#,g, f#,e, d,c, d,,, ,, c,,, ,,,,
g,g,g, e,e, e,,, f#,g, f#,e, d,c, d,,, ,, c,,, ,,,,
rpt refrain
c',c',c', b,a, b,c', b,a,g, a,g, f#,g,
all the above at medium tempo
cdef#gabc'.
c'bagf#edc.
/g'//f#'//e'//d'//c'//b//a//g//f#//e//d//c//b_//a_//g_//f#_/c,.
/g'//f#'//e'//d'//c'//b//a//g//f#//e//d//c//b_//a_//g_//f#_/c,.
c'c'c' ba bc' bag ag f#g
c'c'c' ba bc' bag ag f#g
ef#g ga ab agf# ge dc ggg ee e, f#g, f#edc d, , c, ,,
ef#g ga ab agf# ge dc ggg ee e, f#g, f#edc d, , c, ,,
ef#g f#g ag bag ag f#g
ef#g f#g ag bag ag f#g
ef#g ga ab agf# gedc
all the above at fast tempo
/c/ /d/ /e/ /f#//g/ /a/ /b/ /c'/.
/c'//b/ /a/ /g/ /e/ /d/ /c/ .
c'c'c' ba bc' bag ag f#g
c'c'c' ba bc' bag ag f#g
/e/ /f#//g/ /g/ /a/ /a/ /b/ /a/ /g/ /f#/ /g/ /e/ /d/ /c/ /g/ /g/ /g/ /e/ /e/ /e/ /c'/ /f#//g/ /c'/ /f#//e/ /d/ /c/ /d/ /c'/ /c'/ /c/ /c'/ /c'//c'/
/e/ /f#//g/ /g/ /a/ /a/ /b/ /a/ /g/ /f#/ /g/ /e/ /d/ /c/ /g/ /g/ /g/ /e/ /e/ /e/ /c'/ /f#//g/ /c'/ /f#//e/ /d/ /c/ /d/ /c'/ /c'/ /c/ /c'/ /c'//c'/
/e/ /f#//g/ /f#//g/ /a/ /g/ /b/ /a/ /g/ /a/ /g/ /f#//g/
/e/ /f#//g/ /f#//g/ /a/ /g/ /b/ /a/ /g/ /a/ /g/ /f#//g/
/e/ /f#//g/ /g/ /a/ /a/ /b/ /a/ /g/ /f#/ /g/ /e/ /d/ /c/
/e/ /f#//g/ /g/ /a/ /a/ /b/ /a/ /g/ /f#/ /g/ /e/ /d/ /c/
/g/ /g/ /g/ /e/ /e/ /e/ /c'/ /f#//g/ /f#//e/ /d/ /c/ /d/ /c'/ /c'/ /c/ /c'/ /c'//c'/
/g/ /g/ /g/ /e/ /e/ /e/ /c'/ /f#//g/ /f#//e/ /d/ /c/ /d/ /c'/ /c'/ /c/ /c'/ /c'//c'/
c'c'c' ba bc' bag ag f#g
/e//f#//g// g//a// a//b// a//g//f#// g//e//d//c/
/g//g//g// e/ /e// e/ /c'// f#/ /g// f#/ /e// d/ /c// d/ /c'//c'//c'//c'//c'/ /c'//c'/
/g//g//g// e//e// e//c'/ /f#//g// f#//e// d//c// d//c'//c'//c'// c'//c'//c'/
c'c'c' ba bc' bag ag f#g
some embellishment by ybrao a donkey and withdrawal.
/g'//f#'//e'//d'//c'//b//a//g//f#//e//d//c//b_//a_//g_//f#_/c,,,.
/g'//f#'//e'//d'//c'//b//a//g//f#//e//d//c//b_//a_//g_//f#_/c,,,.
c,d,e,f#,g,a,b,c',.
c',b,a,g,f#,e,d,c,.
c,,, ,,,, c,,, ,,,, ,,,, ,,,,.
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